All About The Army Benefits For Soldiers and Family Members

This is a quick overview of the benefits you can expect for your soldier as well as the benefits that your family can enjoy while he is in the Army.

Medical Benefits

Medical benefits in the Army are provided through TRICARE. In order to be eligible for TRICARE, you must be active duty, immediate family member of active duty, retired from the military, a family member of a retiree or a survivor of a solider who is not eligible for Medicare.

There are three types of programs under TRICARE:

Prime – where the MTFs (Military Treatment Facilities) are the primary source of healthcare. You must receive a referral to go to a civilian doctor. For active duty and family members, there is no charge (no monthly premium or co-pays).

Extra – a preferred provider option that saves you money over standard option. You will have to pay a deductible and co-payments and your provider choice is limited. 

Standard – a fee for service option (old CHAMPUS system). There is no enrollment fee and you are enrolled automatically. You pay deductibles and co-payments. You may have to file you own claims but you will have the widest choice of providers.

Dental benefits are also available for free for the active duty soldier and for a small fee for the family. Learn more about the dental program and apply online at www.tricaredentalprogram.com.

Army College Fund and Montgomery GI Bill

The Army offers a maximum of $50,000 towards college tuition through the Army College Fund. With the Montgomery GI Bill, you will pay in $100 a month for the first 12 months to be vested in the program. Visit http://www.gibill.va.gov for more information. There is also an option to pay in an additional $600 and receive a kicker (more GI bill funds). Check with your education center about this option.

College Loan Repayment

The Army will payback up to $65,000 of qualifying college loan debt. You must choose between loan repayment and the GI Bill. 

Retirement Income

The soldier can retire after twenty years and receive half of his base pay at the time of retirement. At thirty years, he will receive 75% of the base pay. The rate is figured at 2.5% for each year served.

Life Insurance

Your soldier will be covered by a $400,000 life insurance policy at the time of enlistment. A small monthly premium must be paid for this coverage.

Paid Leave

He will be eligible for thirty days of paid leave per year (accrues at the rate of 2.5 days per month).

Commissary and PX

The commissary is the grocery store on post and the PX is similar to a department store. You can sometimes find great deals on brand name merchandise in the PX. The prices in the commissary are generally lower than grocery store prices as well and items are tax free. You are expected to tip the “bag boy” at the commissary as they only work off tips.

Entertainment on Base

Each Army post differs in their offerings. Some posts have theatres, bowling alleys, golf courses, swimming pools, playgrounds, dinner clubs, arcades, etc. These services are offered for a small fee. Also, each Army post has a MWR (Morale, Welfare and Recreation) office that runs these programs. They also sometimes offer classes, festivals and sporting events.

Allowances and Extra Pay

In addition to his base pay, your soldier will earn a housing allowance (BAH) if he chooses to live off post. This allowance depends on where you live and if there are dependents. In many instances, single soldiers are not allowed to live off post until they reach a certain rank. All married soldiers are allowed to live off post regardless of rank. He will also earn a subsistence allowance (BAS). Single soldiers do not earn BAS as they are able to eat in the dining hall for free. Neither of these allowances is taxable.

If he has a specialty (such as being airborne), he can also receive extra pay each month for this. When he is deployed, he may also receive imminent danger pay, location pay and family separation allowance. Usually, all of his pay while he is deployed is tax-free. This is also true for any re-enlistment bonus if he re-enlists while deployed in a hazardous area.

 

RELATED LINKS: 

How To Read A Military LES

Learn how to read the Leave Earnings Statement (LES) line by line. 

 

All About Army Pay For Your Soldier

Find out how much your Army soldier can expect to be paid during his enlistment. 

 

 

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